fortaleza for real
vs.
the touristic fortaleza
poço da draga | site (F)
a cidade em detalhes vibrantes | Luize Santiago, 2021.
history
Forte Schoonenborch was a fort built by the Dutch West India Company in 1649 in what is now Fortaleza, Brazil, and later renamed Fortaleza de Nossa Senhora da Assunção by the Portuguese after they reclaimed the region in 1654.
​
​
​The city of Fortaleza, Brazil, derives its name from this fort, which became central to Portuguese protection and organization in the area.
​
​The fort's name, "Fortaleza," which means "fortress" in Portuguese, became the identity of the growing city and its surrounding area.
brazil
state
(ceará)
Brazil is the largest country in territory and population in South America. It has 26 states and a Federal District, where Brasília, its capital, is located.
​
Ceará is a northeastern state located at 4 degrees south of the equator. It is known for its stunning beaches, rich culture, and warm climate. The capital city, Fortaleza, is famous for its lively atmosphere, historical landmarks, and delicious seafood.
​
Ceará is also home to unique traditions, such as the colorful festivals celebrating local music and dance. The state's diverse landscape ranges from sandy coastlines to lush valleys, making it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
the city of fortaleza
299 years
2.4 mi inhabitants
The foundation history of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, dates back to 1726, when a fort called Fortaleza de Nossa Senhora da Assunção was constructed. This fort served as a strategic point for protection and trade, leading to the establishment of a settlement around it.
​
Over the years, evolved into a significant commercial and administrative center, fostering regional development., it stands as one of Brazil's most dynamic cities, celebrated for its culture and stunning coastline.
*4th most populated city in Brazil
1+ million
people
live in informal settlements
informality
Fortaleza's informal settlements were built by a large influx of peasants in the 1970s and 1980s, which occurred later than in more industrialized south-east Brazil.
​
Its urban policies prioritize a modern touristic metropolis, neglecting low-income residents and their 'messy' built environments.
